Role of QA/QC in engineering practice?

• A. To manage the project budget.
• B. To train new staff.
• C. To verify accuracy, completeness, and compliance of deliverables before they are issued to clients.
• D. To perform field inspections.

Answer: (C)

QA/QC in engineering centers on making sure that every deliverable—drawings, calculations, reports, and other documents—meets the project requirements, is accurate, complete, and compliant with codes and client expectations before it goes to the client. Quality assurance establishes the processes, standards, and checklists that prevent defects, while quality control applies reviews, tests, and inspections to verify outputs conform to those standards. This focus on preventing and detecting issues before release provides confidence in the work and reduces risk, which is why the option describing verification of accuracy, completeness, and compliance before client issuance is the best fit. Budget management and staff training are broader project-management or HR activities, and field inspections, while sometimes part of QC, are not the primary aim of QA/QC.